Hillary Clinton - Democrat
Hillary Clinton was born
as Hillary Rodham in October 26, 1947 in Chicago, Illinois. She graduated Maine
South High School in 1965 and went on to attend Wellesley College, where she
majored in Political Science, and graduated in 1969. Her next educational step
was to attend Yale Law School, where she received a Juris Doctor of Law degree
in 1973.
During the time of her
early life and education, it cannot be ignored that she was an activist and had
political ambitions from the earliest age. She was a Brownie and Girl Scout,
was on the student council at Maine East High School and was honored by the
National Honor Society. She spent her teen years both helping to expose voter
fraud in the election of President Richard Nixon and volunteered for the
campaign effort of Barry Goldwater in the 1964 Presidential election.
At Wellesley College she
served as president of the Wellesley Young Republicans organization and then in
her first bout of changing from Republican to Democrat, subsequently
volunteering in the campaign of Democrat Eugene McCarthy for Presidential
nomination. Along with her leadership in many protests and canvasing efforts,
she was elected President of the Wellesley College Government Association. She
interned at the House Republican Conference, and wound up her college years by
deliver the commencement address for Wellesley College.
At Yale Law School she
served on the Board of Editors for the Yale Review of Law and Social Action,
and later worked at the Yale Child Study Center. She also worked as a research
assistant, performed legal duties in cases of child abuse at Yale-New Haven
Hospital, volunteered at New Haven Legal Services, and worked at Marian Wright
Edelman's Washington Research Project. Her work in the field of children's
health during this time earned her publication in the 1973 edition of the
Harvard Educational Review.
Her post-grad work
continued her record of activism for political and social causes, first as
staff attorney for the Children's Defense Fund in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and
then as a consultant to the Carnegie Council on Children. She then served as a
member of the impeachment inquiry staff which advised the House Committee on
the Judiciary during the scandal at the end of Richard Nixon's Presidency.
Shortly afterwards, she
made the fateful decision to suppress her own ambitions in favor of getting
married to another person with an active career in law and politics, in the
process taking on the last name of Clinton and moving to Arkansas in 1974.
However, she still remained active in society and politics, and maintained a
law career. She co-founded the Arkansas Advocates for Children and Families,
was appointed to the board of directors of the Legal Services Corporation and
served in that capacity for four years, and through her husband's election
became First Lady of Arkansas in 1979. She was to continue in this capacity for
12 years, with a brief 2-year hiatus.
Despite her decision to
become a mother, she continued to pursue an active career of political, social,
legal, and even corporate work. During both her position of First Lady of
Arkansas and later as First Lady of the United States during her husband's
eight years as President, her numerous achievements included chairing the
American Bar Association's Commission on
Professional Women, serving on the boards of the Arkansas Children's
Hospital Legal Services, chairing the Children's Defense Fund, holding
positions on the corporate board of directors for the corporations TCBY,
Wal-Mart, and Lafarge.
Her career at times has
been said to overshadow that of her husband. While her husband endured storms
of controversy but overall persevered in his eight years as President with some
substantial accomplishments of his own, Hillary Clinton chaired the Task Force
on National Health Care Reform, was instrumental in the formation of the State
Children's Health Insurance Program of 1997, helped create the Office on
Violence Against Women, created the Adoption and Safe Families Act, and did a
staggering amount of lobbying for health care, childhood, and family issues.
Hillary Clinton's name
has become synonymous with hard-left social activism, as well as being a
firebrand advocate for families and children. Not the least of reasons for this
is her New York Times bestseller, "It Takes a Village: And Other Lessons
Children Teach Us", published in 1996. She currently serves as the Senator
for New York since 2000, a career which so far has been too brief to
distinguish. Her activities as First Lady
have earned her a place of respect next to Eleanor Roosevelt in history.
For her Presidential
campaign, which she announced in January of 2007, she is looking forward to a
tough bout in breaking the "glass ceiling" typically symptomatic of
female professionals. However, she can count on a strong support base of women,
minorities, and Democrats. Amongst the more liberal Democrats, she is sometimes
even referred to as "the Clinton we should have had".
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